Ibn Battuta's Account of Mogadishu

 

 

For comparison, the Muslim traveler Ibn Battuta (1304-1369) visited the East Coast of Africa about a century earlier than Zheng He and Fei Xin, in 1331. He visited Mogadishu, which he described as “a town of enormous size. Its merchants are possessed of vast resources; they own large numbers of camels, of which they slaughter hundreds every day [for food], and also have quantities of sheep. In this place are manufactured the woven fabrics called after it, which are unequalled and exported from it to Egypt and elsewhere.”

 Ibn Battuta also described a procession of the ruler (in Mogadishu called a Shaikh) from the palace to the mosque: “Over his head were carried four canopies of coloured silk, with the figure of a bird in gold on top of each canopy. His garments on that day were a large green mantle of Jerusalem stuff, with fine robes of Egyptian stuffs with their appendages underneath it, and he was girt with a waist wrapper of silk and turbaned…In front of him were sounded drums and trumpets and fifes, and before him and behind him were the commanders of the troops, while the qadi, the doctors of the law and the sharifs walked along side him.”
 
 

Quoted in Robert O. Collins, ed. Eastern African History (New York, 1990).
 
 


Zheng He's Inscription

Perspectives

Fei Xin’s Accounts of Brava and Mogadishu
East African Oral History Account of Kilwa
Duarte Barbosa’s Account of Brava

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Comments to: Robert Jeremy Fish

Last updated:12/23/98